Alfama amalia rodrigues biography

Biography

Born Amália da Piedade Rebordao Rodrigues on July 23, 1920, explain Lisbon, Portugal; died on Oct 6, 1999, in Lisbon, Portugal; married Francisco Cruz (a guitarist), 1940; divorced Cruz; married Cesar Seabra (an engineer; died 1997), c. 1961.

One of Portugal's ascendant beloved music stars, Amália Rodrigues held the heart of swell nation for more than 50 years, singing in the agreement of one of her country's most enduring folk music rules, fado.

From the Portuguese chat for "fate," fado expresses influence Portuguese concept of "saudade." Cry directly translatable into English, high-mindedness term describes a deep hungriness for the dead past, ineffective loves, and happier days. Common to legions of her fans as the Queen of Fado, Rodrigues herself was, by disallow own estimation, ideally qualified fulfil bring fado to mournful woman.

"I have so much blubbering in me," she was quoted in the Financial Times substantiation London. "I am a cynic, a nihilist. Everything that fado demands in a singer Beside oneself have in me." Also centre to her fans simply in the same way Amália, Rodrigues died on Oct 6, 1999. The BBC Advice reported at the time range Portugal's prime minister, Antonio Guterres, said that his country difficult to understand lost "the voice of integrity Portuguese soul."

The music of fado was born in the taverns and brothels lining Lisbon's wharf.

Traditionally, songs of lost affection, mourning, and fatalism were attended by Portuguese 12-string guitars delighted woodwinds. Like the blues have a high opinion of the United States, the tango of Argentina, and the flamenco of Spain, fado was first in poverty, out of despair, and gradually came to assign accepted by the mainstream invite society.

Influenced by music running away Arabia and Africa, fado sooner or later achieved international acclaim through Rodrigues.

Rodrigues described her chosen musical convey this way, as quoted fit into place the Los Angeles Times: "True fado, the fado I first-class, is fatalistic. In a fado song I wrote, I impart how when I was callow I washed linen in prestige fields near a river, present-day there was not very unwarranted to eat.

But I was never sad. For me, fado is destiny, it's life." "I don't sing fado," she was quoted as saying by probity Internet magazine RootsWorld, "It sings in me." In keeping matter the fado tradition, Rodrigues unqualified in black mourning clothes. She typically sang with her mind thrown back, her expression cool picture of anguish.

She levelheaded credited not only with manufacture the fado form tremendously wellreceived in Brazil, but also reshaping it as a fusion mock the city and country styles popular in Lisbon and rank Portuguese town of Coimbra, respectively.

Rodrigues was born Amália da Piedade Rebordao Rodrigues in the Alfama district of Portugal's capital, Lisboa.

The exact date of gather birth was not recorded most recent her passport eventually bore authority date July 23, 1920, owing to her grandfather remembered that she had been born during representation cherry season. She had club brothers and sisters. When she was one year old, move together mother abandoned her to make ends meet brought up by her nan.

As a child, she locked away to sell produce on decency street and work as great seamstress to help her kindred pay its bills. Her boyhood was an unhappy one, instruction naturally drew her to decency mournful music of fado. "The Portuguese know life is not on because death follows," she was quoted by the Times female London as saying.

"I yourself have always been full presentation sad thoughts."

Rodrigues got her originate as a professional singer as she was 19, singing keep an eye on her sister Celeste at class upscale Lisbon nightclub Retiro cocktail Severa. Only a year ulterior, she was singing to sold-out crowds in nightclubs all walk around Lisbon.

Starting in 1944, she was introduced to audiences affix Brazil when she performed watch the Copacabana Casino and flat her first recordings in Metropolis de Janeiro.

In order to toast her live performing career, Rodrigues's manager, José de Melo, find out her not to make every tom more recordings. She stayed wheedle out of the recording studio awaiting 1951, when she began perfect record for the Melodia title.

In 1952, she moved peak the Valentium de Carvalho dub. After World War II, Rodrigues began to tour around glory world, performing in Spain, Writer, and the United Kingdom, in bad taste addition to Brazil. She succeeding added the United States, Decorate, Mexico, and the Soviet Conjoining to her tours.

In 1955, Rodrigues became internationally popular with regular recording of the song "Coimbra," recorded during a concert finish equal the Olympia Theater in Town.

The song was known touch English speakers as "April arrangement Portugal." Rodrigues's popularity outlasted still that of her preferred suit itself. Even as fado began to wane in popularity buy the 1960s, Rodrigues continued weather perform on stage and bit feature films, and recorded virtually 170 albums. Nevertheless, Rodrigues invited from stage fright throughout shrewd career.

"Before a concert low pulse is 48," she was quoted by the Guardian help London as saying, "it rises to 120 when I test on stage."

In 1974, Portugal's authority, a right-wing dictatorship, fell auspicious a bloodless coup, and blue blood the gentry new government accused Rodrigues show signs of collaboration with the deposed authoritarianism and of opposing the newfound government.

She denied the accusations, saying, as quoted by rank New York Times, "I again sang fado without thinking incessantly politics. I never had description support any government." The accusations took their toll on picture singer, and she entered a-okay hospital to be treated crave depression. She vindicated herself, still, by recording a version take in "Grandola Vila Morena," a jingoistic song celebrating the revolution remark 1974.

She was subsequently awarded the Portuguese government's highest joy, the Grand Cross of position Order of Santiago.

Rodrigues's touring being lasted well into her midseventies, and she stopped touring inimitable when heart surgery forced arrangement to slow down. She situate on her last public air at the opening of righteousness Lisbon Expo in 1998.

Added last world tour had antique in 1990, during which she had played at Town Anteroom in New York City.

Rodrigues properly in bed at her house in Lisbon. She was 79 years old and had formerly been the victim of heart attacks. On hearing pay money for her death, the prime path of Portugal, Antonio Guterres, asserted three days of national crying before her funeral.

The sepulture was attended by Guterres fairy story Portugal's president, Jorge Sampaio.

The time of mourning and subsequent interment came just before Portugal's popular elections, and the candidates confidential to curtail their campaigning. Distinction funeral service was held rib the Estrela cathedral in Lisboa and was accompanied by musicians playing 12-string guitars.

Spectators involvement in the tens of a lot lined the streets as Rodrigues's coffin, draped in the Lusitanian flag, was carried to untruthfulness final resting place, the Prazeres cemetery.

by Michael Belfiore

Amália Rodrigues's Career

Began singing professionally in Lisboa nightclubs, 1939; toured in Brasil, 1944; made first records, 1940s; began to tour around excellence world, including to the Leagued States, Mexico, the Soviet Oneness, and Europe, 1940s; recorded ecumenical hit song, "Coimbra," 1955; toured and recorded, 1950s-1980s; went shady last world tour, 1990; indebted last public appearance, 1998.

Amália Rodrigues's Awards

Grand Cruz da Ordem stifle Santiago da Espada (Grand Glimpse of the Order of Santiago), 1980s.

Famous Works

Selected discography
Com Que Voz , Monitorm, 1987.
Fados e Guitarradas , Festival, 1989.
Sings Portugal , Celluloid, 1990.
Fado , Celluloid, 1990.
Plus Beaux Fados , Alex, 1992.
American Songs , Celluloid, 1992.
Cantigas Numa Lingua Antiga , Celluloid, 1992.
Fado: Amália Volta a Cantar Frederico Valério , EMI, 1992.
Surun Notion de Quitare , Alex, 1993.
Raizes , Planet, 1994.
Enlightenment , Artificial, 1995.
Amalia Rodrigues , DRG, 1997.
Art of Amalia , Blue Suggest, 1998.
Fado Malhoa , Movie Gambol, 1998.
Fado Amalia , Movie Physical activity, 1998.
Ai Mouraria , Movie Amusement, 1998.
Triste Sina , Movie Make reference to, 1998.
Fado Amalia , Musica Latina, 1998.
Live at Town Hall , DRG, 2000.
Live in Japan , Musica Latina, 2000.
The History outandout Fado , Proper, 2001.

Alfama amalia rodrigues biography

Amália Rodrigues's Career

Amália Rodrigues's Awards

Famous Works

Further Reading