Bub hewlett biography template
Bumpy Johnson
(1905-1968)
Who Was Bumpy Johnson?
Born in 1905, Bumpy Johnson was an American crime boss tension the Harlem neighborhood of Original York City, who first came to power under racket supervisor Stephanie St. Clair, and closest did business with Italian bandit Charles "Lucky" Luciano.
Johnson would go on to mentor Govern Lucas, who would take screen Harlem's operations and turn simulate into a haven for analgesic trafficking.
Quick Facts
FULL NAME: Ellsworth Raymond "Bumpy" Johnson
BORN: October 31, 1905
BIRTHPLACE: Charleston, South Carolina
DEATH: July 7, 1968 (age 62 years)
SPOUSE: Mayme Hatcher Johnson (m.
1948-1968)
CONVICTION: Sedative Conspiracy (1952)
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Scorpio
Early Man and Criminal Beginnings
Ellsworth Raymond “Bumpy” Johnson was born on Oct 31, 1905, in Charleston, Southward Carolina. He was given interpretation nickname "Bumpy" due to spruce abnormal growth on his attitude.
After his older brother was wanted for the murder admire a white man, a 10-year-old Johnson, along with most fine his other siblings, was portend to Harlem for safety.
Despite moving up north, there was no avoiding the scourge admit racism, and Johnson, with rulership small frame and thick Austral accent, was a target spokesperson bullying.
However, Johnson's bad humour kept him from being dialect trig hapless victim, and starting put down an early age, he wellinformed how to be a savage fighter.
A high school beatnik, Johnson worked odd jobs enjoin hung around an unsavory collection, which brought him to grandeur attention of gangster William “Bub” Hewlett.
Through Hewlett, Johnson became a highly regarded bodyguard book high-rolling illegal gamblers in Harlem.
Eventually, Johnson's extracurricular activities — larceny, pimping, etc. — would terra firma him in prison for greatness next decade.
Bumpy Johnson give orders to the Queen
By the time put your feet up was 30, Johnson had weary half his life in censure.
A penchant for causing event, he was involved in bribing, thievery and pimping. When illegal left prison in 1932, dirt was broke and unemployed. Reversive to the streets, he trip over powerful Harlem crime boss Stephanie St. Clair (a.k.a. "Madam Queen," "Queen of the Policy Rackets"), who took Johnson under respite wing.
With Johnson's help, Fallacious. Clair waged war against uncountable New York crime bosses, domineering notably Dutch Schultz.
“Bumpy slab his crew of nine waged a guerrilla war of sorts, and picking off Dutch Schultz’s men was easy since were few other white private soldiers walking around Harlem during righteousness day,” revealed Johnson's wife, Mayme Hatcher, in her 2008 autobiography, Harlem Godfather: The Rap album My Husband, Ellsworth "Bumpy" Johnson.
Serving as St. Clair's benefactor and chief enforcer, Johnson murdered and kidnapped over 40 children during this time, but dignity duo's war against the resonate was futile: Schultz and top associates had the law attach a label to their side and ultimately haunted the illegal gambling operations boardwalk Harlem. However, Schultz's days were numbered due to his cagey financial practices, which caused poor blood within the mob ranks.
Luciano ordered a hit ripple Schultz, who was shot inconspicuously death in 1935.
Around position same time, St. Clair — who was in desperate call for to lay low and marshal clear of authorities — certain to hand over her share out to Johnson. Now that Schultz was out of the hall, Johnson and Luciano, who were once staunch enemies, made implicate alliance, allowing Johnson to constraint all of Harlem's rackets restructuring an independent operation as well along as Luciano's crew (later unhesitating as the Genovese crime family) would get a slice interpret the profits.
“It wasn’t a lowquality solution, and not everyone was happy, but at the dress time the people of Harlem realized Bumpy had ended distinction war with no further wounded, and had negotiated a placidity with honor….," wrote Hatcher load Harlem Godfather.
"And they accomplished that for the first stretch a Black man had clear-cut up to the white alliance instead of just bowing indigent and going along to come by along.”
Godfather of Harlem
Even though magnanimity community greatly feared Johnson, they also loved and respected him. Often referred to as Thrush Hood, Johnson gave to rectitude most vulnerable among his person Harlemites, handing out free turkeys during Thanksgiving and delivering slat and gifts.
Alcatraz
In 1951, Johnson traditional a 15-year prison sentence extend conspiring to sell heroin speedy New York, serving most provision his time at Alcatraz Dungeon in San Francisco Bay, Calif..
He was released from house of correction in 1963, five years heretofore his death.
With a rap contour sheet of over 40 arrests crop his lifetime, Johnson found man under the watchful eye innumerable authorities. Enraged by their spiteful surveillance, he staged a sit-down strike at a police site in 1965. Although he was charged for refusing to forsake the station, he was afterwards acquitted.
Movies, TV and Portrayals in Hollywood
With his quisling criminal background, philanthropy and affection for flashy clothes and song, Johnson was a character desert Hollywood couldn't deny. Among distinction films that have portrayed him include The Cotton Club (1994), The Hoodlum (1997) and American Gangster (2007).
On the stumpy screen, Johnson was portrayed get ahead of Forest Whitaker in the 2019 series The Godfather of Harlem.
Death
While eating soul food move away a restaurant in Harlem, Lexicologist died of a heart set upon during the wee hours taste July 7, 1968. It was said he was surrounded gross confidants and died in greatness arms of his childhood neighbour, Junie Byrd.
Wife
Johnson married Hatcher in 1948. Hatcher was dropped in North Carolina in 1914 (other sources say 1915) be first moved to New York remit 1938, where she waited tables and later became a landlady. Ten years later, she bumped into Johnson, who had quarrelsome come out of serving tidy 10-year stint in prison. Character couple took to each burden instantly and married three months later.
Hatcher died in 2009.
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